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Written reasons for judgment are not generally provided immediately following the hearing and may take days, weeks, or even months to be released. Written reasons for judgment are often provided in circumstances where a complex decision must be made, where the matter is likely to be appealed, or where the decision is considered to be of some significant importance to members of the legal community and/or the public at large. Oral judgments are often provided at the conclusion of a hearing and are frequently used by courts with heavier caseloads or where a judgment must be rendered quickly. Therefore, even if a quasi-judicial or administrative body considers questions of law, its decisions might not be referred to as judgments.Ī judgment may be provided either in written or oral form depending on the circumstances. Who renders a judgment ĭecisions of a quasi-judicial body and administrative bodies may be colloquially referred to as "judgments." However, these decisions can be distinguished from judgments as the legal definition of judgment contemplates decisions made by judges in a court of law. For instance, the English translation of France's Code of Civil Procedure uses "judgement" throughout. Translations from non-English texts demonstrate varied spelling of the word. Judgement is commonly used in the United Kingdom when referring to a non-legal decision.
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British, Australian, New Zealand, American, and Canadian English generally use judgment when referring to a court's formal ruling. This variation arises depending on the country and the use of the word in a legal or non-legal context. Judgment is considered a "free variation" word, and the use of either judgment or judgement (with an e) is considered acceptable. See also: American and British English spelling differences